| Gods and Monsters |

One of the most fascinating figures of Old Hollywood, the openly gay film director James Whale, is at the center of the terrific film GODS AND MONSTERS. Whale was a master craftsman who left us a legacy of great films ranging from the horror classics FRANKENSTEIN and BRIDE OF FRANKENSTEIN to the first version of WATERLOO BRIDGE (1931, with Mae Clark) to perhaps the best rendering of SHOW BOAT (the 1936 version featuring Paul Robeson). Whale ran afoul of studios in the late 1930s and "retired", living out his life traveling and painting. After a series of strokes, Whale committed suicide by drowning in his swimming pool in 1957. At the time of his death, there were whispers of foul play and rumors dogged his death until one of his biographers uncovered the suicide note which Whale's former lover David Lewis kept out of the press. Thanks to that book and others, his reputation as a filmmaker has been enhanced. His life and particularly the last year or so also became the basis for a work of fiction, Father of Frankenstein by Christopher Bram, which in turn serves as the basis for GODS AND MONSTERS. Writer-director Bill Condon has a track record in the horror genre with films like STRANGE INVADERS (1983) and CANDYMAN: FAREWELL TO THE FLESH (1995). He also helmed the flawed but engrossing thriller SISTER, SISTER (1987). Still, one is hardly prepared for what he has managed to accomplish this time out. GODS AND MONSTERS essentially gets into the mind of James Whale (deftly impersonated by Ian McKellen) after he has suffered a small stroke. Childhood and early adult reminiscences flood him at odd times. He is frequently in pain and contents himself with painting. Condon manages to create telling and powerful flashbacks to the director's childhood in Dudley, England as well as to the horror of the battlefields. (The latter scenes recall Whale's own THE ROAD BACK from 1937; Whale spent several months as a POW during the First World War.) During the course of the film, the director is first visited by an overeager college student posing as a journalist (the actor playing the role, Jack Plotnick, strikes the only wrong note in the film) and later becomes interested in Clayton Boone (Brendan Fraser), his muscular new gardener with the square jaw and somewhat box-like head. To the consternation of his overprotective Eastern European housekeeper (an unrecognizable Lynn Redgrave), Whale begins to engage the new employee, learning he is more or less a drifter, a former Marine who makes ends meet doing odd jobs. The pair establish a kinship of sorts when Whale asks if may sketch the young man. During their time, the director recounts events from his life and the pair engage in a weird courtship of sorts. It is clear that Boone is heterosexual (Lolita Davidovich appears briefly as his latest conquest) but he finds himself drawn to Whale. There is a marvelous set piece during which each watches BRIDE OF FRANKENSTEIN. Boone is clearly drawn up into the tale, Davidovich's bartender teases him that he is merely the object of "an old fruit," while Redgrave's housekeeper sees the romance, and Whale himself recalls the actual filming (a scene Condon brilliantly recreates). Over the course of the film, it begins to become clear that Whale is baiting Boone, trying to turn him into a Creature of his making. Condon's screenplay and direction make this movie a fabulous recreation of a period in Hollywood and American history. The film captures the mind and heart of Whale, paying homage to him along the way. Not only does he recreate scenes from Whale's film in splendid detail, but he also stages a garden party at the home of George Cukor given in honor of Princess Margaret of England. (In the receiving line, Whale gets to utter one of my favorite lines when introducing Boone to the princess, "he's used to queens." It's a gentle barb aimed at Cukor, who like Whale was openly gay.) At the party, Whale has a mini-reunion with Boris Karloff (Jack Betts) and Elsa Lanchester (Rosalind Ayres) which upsets him. A wild rainstorm sweeps the area and Boone gets Whale home and after some dithering, agrees to finally pose nude. Whale makes a clumsy pass in the hopes of causing the younger man to kill him. It is his attempt to turn Boone into a monster. I cannot image three better performances than those of the principal actors in this film. Ian McKellen has been noted more for his stage work but time and again he has proven to be a canny and marvelous screen player as anyone who saw him portray D. H. Lawrence in PRIEST OF LOVE could attest. Somehow, though, he never found that one role to propel him as a movie star. Ironically, as he approaches his 60s, he is now delivering a one-two punch as an elderly Nazi in Bryan Singer's APT PUPIL and as James Whale in this film. Whale is a role he seemed born to play. Both come from the same area of England and Whale also began his career as an actor. That McKellen is one of the few openly homosexual actors also factors into the equation. He imbues his characterization with sympathy and power and I hate to get hyperbolic but one of the five Best Actor Oscar nominations simply must go to him. (For my money, he should get the prize itself, but Hollywood's xenophobia has gone against deserving foreign actors in recent years.) Brendan Fraser has a role in which he can truly excel as well. Matching McKellen scene for scene, he combines the intriguing blend of scared child, macho tough guy and open- minded humanist. Still in perfect shape (see GEORGE OF THE JUNGLE), one can easily see why Whale might be interested in him. But for me, the surprise was Lynn Redgrave's turn as Hanna, the housekeeper. Stooped, with a guttural accent and holding her face in a stiff mask of disdain, she is mesmerizing as she attends to her "Meester Jeemie". She also has a marvelously well-acted scene with Fraser wherein she ferrets out the relationship between Boone and Whale. Redgrave's performance adds a vitality to the proceedings. I cannot say enough good things about this film. It is so well-crafted (special cheers for executive producer Clive Barker) by Condon who carefully guided his cast to the performances of their careers. GODS AND MONSTERS easily found a spot on my list as one of 1998's best films. Rating: A |
| © 2005 by C.E. Murphy. All Right Reserved. |